How should unspent OPTAR funds at the end of the fiscal year be handled?

Unspent Operational Target (OPTAR) funds at the end of the fiscal year may indeed be carried over into the next fiscal year or returned, which makes this answer the most accurate choice. The management of these funds is governed by regulations that allow for flexibility in their use.

Carrying over unspent funds is permissible as it enables units to utilize the funds for planned expenses that extend beyond the current fiscal year's budgeting cycle. This practice helps ensure continuity in operational capabilities without the loss of allocated resources. Alternatively, returning the funds to the treasury is also an option if they are not needed, promoting responsible fiscal management and accountability.

Once the fiscal year concludes, specific requirements and procedures apply for the handling of these funds to ensure compliance with federal financial management practices. This flexibility allows for the effective allocation and use of resources, adapting to the needs that may arise in the following year.